The Battle Is between Reaction and Progressive Social Democracy
The
interests of the large scale owners of fictitious capital, are
inextricably linked to the interests of socialised capital, because
it is its profits that provide them with their interest payments,
without which there is no basis for their share and bond certificates
having any value whatsoever, they become simply worthless bits of
paper. But herein lies a conundrum, because nor do they want these
paper values to collapse, which is what happens as soon as interest rates rise, which is a consequence of real investment increasing.
Its a bit like the situation with individual capitalists in the 19th
century, who all knew collectively that some kind of regulation of
working hours and conditions was necessary, but each individually
wanted to be exempt from such conditions so as not to lose
competitive advantage.
Conservative
social-democracy is then conflicted. Its mentality is basically, “Please Lord, Make me chaste, but not just yet.” It wants to
engender real investment, because it knows that the current situation
cannot continue, but it also wants to preserve the current high
values of stock, bond and property markets, and these two objectives
are simply incompatible. That is why its policies are so vacuous,
and the programme of Macron in France, is the epitome of that, but
just listening to the right of the Labour Party, or to the Liberals
provides just the same picture of vacuity, and endless meaningless
platitudes and soundbites.
Those in
France who have argued that a victory for Macron will simply open the
door for Le Pen in four years time, are absolutely right, other than
it may be that it will be something much worse than Le Pen, as
currently portrayed. That was clear from the reception that Macron
was given by actual workers fighting to save their jobs, as opposed
to the reception they gave Le Pen.
But, the
same thing has been seen in the local elections in Britain. The
message that the right of the Labour Party have tried to give is that
the Labour Party under Corbyn, adopting a progressive
social-democratic stance cannot win. They present the old Blairite,
Third Way argument that elections can only be won from the centre
ground, by which they mean the ground of conservative
social-democracy. Yet, its clear, as I have described above, that
this political centre-ground no longer exists. The material
foundations upon which it rested have disappeared, and, in fact, turned
into their opposite. Everything that previously provided the basis
for that centre-ground now undermines it.
The physical
manifestation of the political ground on which the right of the
Labour Party want to stand is the Liberal Party. That is one reason
that in the 1980's, those same political forces, having made a
temporary diversion into the SDP, became swallowed up into the
Liberal Party. The only reason they did not repeat that experience
after Corbyn was elected leader, was that they learned the lesson of
the SDP from the 1980's, and with the Liberals having destroyed
themselves with their coalition with the Tories after 2010, there was
no way that careerist politicians were going to throw away their
careers, by jumping aboard a sinking ship!
But, they
along with the media, have been keen to emphasise the potential for
the Liberals to pick up all of those anxious, centre-ground voters
denied a home now with a Tory Party veering off sharply rightwards,
and the Labour Party in the hands of Corbynistas. The Liberals were
bound to see a remarkable revival we were told, and a handful of
isolated by-election results, that went the Liberals way were blown
up into a full-scale renaissance. It was never going to happen, and
the local elections on Thursday showed it. In the same way, in France, there was a bigger combined vote for the Left combining Hamon, Melonchon etc. than there was for Macron. The day after his election, Macron faced large demonstrations of angry workers ready to resist his conservative agenda.
Tim Farron
simply looks idiotic when, with his 9 Liberal MP's, he talks about
being the real opposition in Parliament to the Tories. And, despite
all the hype, all of the media support, all of the potential that the
Liberals should have had to pick up disillusioned Remain voters from
both Tories and Labour, the fact was that the Liberals lost Council
seats, and failed to win any of the metropolitan mayoral contests,
including in their traditional stronghold of the South-West. Internal Liberal polling and estimates now say that the best they can do is to double their seats to 18, and that is probably wishful thinking as much as anything. The
only thing that the Liberals achieved, was to divert potential votes
away from Labour, and allow a sharply rightward moving, hard Brexit
Tory Party to win in marginal contests. And, if that was true in
relation to the Liberals it was also true in relation to the other
fringe parties such as the Greens, or Plaid Cymru, and also to the
SNP.
In the same
way that Macron will simply open the door for Le Pen, that
Obama/Clinton opened the door to Trump, Blair/Brown/Cameron opened
the door to Farage/May, so any attempt to relive the hits of the past
is bound to end in failure and disappointment. But, the descent of
sections of the Left itself into nationalism compounds the problem,
as it always has. In the 1930's, the German Communist Party and
Socialist Party attempted to undermine the support that the Nazis
were getting amongst sections of workers and the middle class, by
adopting nationalist positions themselves. All it did was to
validate nationalist ideas, whilst those that were attracted to such
solutions chose the real nationalists of the Nazi Party over the
imitators. The same is true today in relation to those sections of
the left that have attached themselves to various forms of
nationalism, particularly in Scotland, but also in Wales, as well as
those elements that have put forward Stalinoid solutions based around
concepts of building Social Democracy In One Country.
The problem
for a progressive social democracy is to combine a rejection of all
those ideas that underpinned conservative social democracy, whilst
putting forward an internationalist perspective built around the need
to develop social-democratic solutions framed within an
international, and, in the first instance, European perspective. It
is not easy to explain to workers like those faced by Macron, in
France this last week, losing their jobs, as the factory moved to
Poland, that the Polish workers are not their enemy, or that
protectionism and nationalism are not the solution. But, that is the
argument that socialists, and progressive social democrats have to
make. The argument involves setting out the need to remove control
of socialised capital from the hands of shareholders, and to place it
where it should be, in the hands of the workers and managers employed
in those businesses.
A Board of
Directors, directly elected from the workers and managers in a
business, will not vote to lose their jobs, by voting to transfer the
business to some other country! But, it will see the logic in
working together co-operatively with similar worker owned and controlled companies across the EU,
and working to expand the economy, and the potential for all workers
across the EU to enjoy secure employment and rising living standards.
Moreover, the experience across the globe of such enterprises
indicates that even the interests of shareholders and other money
lenders are facilitated by such arrangements, because almost
everywhere, employee owned businesses outperform their counterparts
by around 10% p.a.
If the spectrum of conservative social democracy runs more or less from Blair through the Lib Dems to Cameron, then what are the limits of progressive social democracy (don't know about the left end, but I'd put Ed Miliband on the right end), and where on that spectrum is Jeremy Corbyn situated?
ReplyDeleteGiven Corbyn's current trajectory, it won't be far off where you'd put Ed Miliband! Basically, I'd put on the right end of that spectrum those that seek to promote industrial capital at the expense of fictitious capital, but who will not push through the necessary measures of industrial democracy, and economic planning and regulation to put the economy on at least the kind of rational basis that is possible within a continuation of capitalism, for fear of causing a financial panic.
ReplyDeleteOn the left end, I would put those who are prepared to set in place a real industrial strategy that introduces macro-economic measures of regulation and planning, but who will also put in place the necessary measures of industrial democracy that would take controlling power over industrial capital from shareholders and other money lenders. That would mean having company boards wholly elected by the workers and managers employed within the company. But, it also logically requires a commitment to do that on a wider than national basis, at least as far as a country like Britain is concerned.
Large economies like the US, and China could probably pursue some kind of progressive social-democratic agenda, but smaller countries like Britain and other EU nations, could only undertake a rational progressive social-democratic agenda on this wider continental basis, because it requires a large enough area in which to implement common fiscal and monetary policies etc., and to prevent money lending capital from simply moving to other countries etc.
Of course, as far as socialism itself is concerned that would require even further co-operation on a much larger scale.