When I was a
kid, I remember lying on the blue bricked, pavement of our terraced
street playing “Turks and Russians”.
A new game of “Turks and Russians” is taking place in
Syria. Russia has come in militarily to back the Assad regime,
sending in sizeable numbers of war planes, attack helicopters, armour
and ground troops, as well as using its naval forces in the
Mediterranean and Caspian Seas, to launch attacks on rebel forces in
the country. The use of sea launched Cruise Missiles from the
Caspian, to fly over 1,000 miles to hit targets in Syria, was simply
Russia grandstanding, and saying to the US and NATO, whatever you
have been able to do in Serbia, Iraq, and Libya we can do too.
NATO, of course, has denounced Russia for following its example, in
feeling free to intervene military across the globe to pursue its
strategic interests. Russia was criticised for the fact that
although it had said it was intervening to attack ISIS targets, a lot
of its attacks had been on non-ISIS, rebel targets. Of course, that
is totally hypocritical for several reasons.
Firstly, NATO member Turkey, as well as the Gulf States, which have
been long-time clients of NATO, have been directly financing,
training and supplying all of the various jihadist groups for the
last couple of years. Turkey allows ISIS fighters to slip back
across its borders into sanctuary on Turkish territory, as well as
being the main route for western jihadis from the UK and Western
Europe, into Syria. Qatar is even home to the Taliban's main
offices.
Its no surprise then that after Turkey said that it was going to bomb
Syria, only a few of its targets were against ISIS, whilst the main
attacks it launched were against Iraqi Kurds, who have been the most
effective fighters on the ground against ISIS. Yet, there was little
or no criticism of Turkey from its fellow NATO members for such
action. Nor is it any surprise, therefore, that the attacks on a
peaceful pro-Kurdish demonstration in Turkey last week, was bombed by
ISIS suicide bombers, who its widely believed operated with the
sanction of the Islamist Turkish government.
The argument used for bombing Syria, given by NATO is that they have
a right to pursue combatants across borders. That was also the
argument given by David Cameron, for the recent UK drone strike in
Syria. Yet, when Russian planes infringe the Turkish border, this
brings dire warnings from NATO.
The game of “Turks and Russians” I played as a kid
involved crawling along on your stomach slowly towards your opponent,
but not so much as to enable them to be able to touch you. The idea
was to get as close as possible, whilst still being out of their
reach, because the winner was the one who was able to eventually
reach out and touch the other. Something similar is happening in the
Middle-east with potentially calamitous consequences.
NATO Secretary-General, Anders Fogh Rasmussen, last week announced
that if Russia infringed Turkey's border with its planes, Turkey
would have the right to shoot them down. If Russia then responded,
NATO would take that as an attack on NATO as a whole, under Article 5
of its Constitution. In other words, it would mean World War III.
Now, if we consider that Turkey is routinely attacking the Kurds, in
both Syria and Iraq, the similarities of this situation with WWI, and
the interlinking pacts between countries that led up to it become
clear. If Russia were to form a defence pact with the Iraq, or
Syria, along similar lines to that which Turkey enjoys as a member of
NATO, then the next Turkish attack on the Iraqi Kurds, or the Syrian
Kurds, would justify it in treating its as an attack on Russia, and
enabling it to respond by attacking Turkey!
This is a good reason why the attitude of socialists should be to
demand that both NATO and Russia clear out of the Middle East, and
all other conflict zones. Its why workers across the globe should
demand that their governments stop providing the Gulf States with the
weapons, which they are currently using to oppress their own people,
and to equip the jihadists. The task of dealing with the jihadists,
and the oppressive governments of the Middle East, is one which only
the workers of that region can themselves bring to a progressive
solution.
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