I am giving over all of my posts for this week to a discussion of the situation in Greece, and the position of Syriza. The continuation of the other series of posts will continue after that.
The
right-wing media, and conservative pundits are making an assumption
that a Syriza government, in Greece, will buckle and compromise, as
previous opportunist governments have done. All of their propaganda,
as with the Der Spiegel article, suggesting that Merkel is happy for
Greece to leave the Eurozone, is designed to push a future Syriza
government in that direction. But, if Syriza is elected as the
government in Greece, in two weeks time, it cannot buckle, it cannot
enter a coalition with other parties, as a cover for any
backtracking. Were it to do so, it would spell the death of Syriza,
and send the Greek masses spiralling into the waiting arms of Golden
Dawn. Frau Merkel, and others might want to consider that in framing
their policy towards Greece. It is not the possibility of Syriza
implementing its Keynesian, left-social-democratic agenda that opens
up the possibility of a fascistic reaction in Greece, but the
possibility that it will not!
Across
Europe, the parties of the extreme nationalistic right have gathered
up votes from all those who have become disillusioned in the
traditional conservative and social-democratic parties. The failure
of social democracy to push forward the logical development of
capital, towards a United States of Europe, and to have avoided the
kind of political struggle necessary to bring it about, in favour of
typical Lassallean/Fabian, top down, statist and bureaucratic
manipulation, has added grist to the mill of those conservative
forces, who fool the masses with a populist message that the quickest
route to their salvation resides in beggar thy neighbour, nationalism
and regionalism. It is also behind the survival of the ideological
relics of mediaevalism in other forms too. In parts of Europe, the
bourgeois democratic revolution, even on a national scale, was never
fully completed. In Britain it is most visible in the continuation
of the monarchy, and the House of Lords.
Throughout
Europe, it is manifest in the continuation of the privileged role of religion, a
factor in itself which has played into the tragic events in France
during the last week, which itself then adds grist to the mill of the
extreme right. In Britain, religious mysticism and mediaevalism is
written into the unwritten Constitution, by the role given to the
Monarch, as Head of the established Church, in the automatic right of clergy to
seats in the House of Lords, and is reflected in the fawning of the
media to religion, which continues to invite these unelected
witchdoctors on to its screens and into its pages to provide us with
their views.
In France,
Hollande performed the usual trick of talking left, and immediately
turning right, when elected. The support for the French Socialists
then deservedly cratered, just as it had done previously for PASOK in
Greece (which has gone from being the ruling party to having only 3%
support in recent polls), for the PSOE in Spain, and so on. In
France, there was a large reservoir for discontent to flow over into,
just as it always does within essentially two-party, bourgeois social
democratic states. Just as discontent in Britain flows over between
Labour and Tories, so in France it flows over between the Socialists
and the Gaullists. Nevertheless, just as in Britain a large amount
of discontent has been picked up by UKIP, so in France it has been
picked up, not by the Gaullists, but by the FN.
In a sense,
this may simply be a reflection of the degree of economic crisis
within the particular country. Both UKIP and the FN have picked up a
large protest vote, magnified by low polls, but neither are likely to
win a General Election. The battle between conservatism and social
democracy will continue to be fought out in these countries between
the main parties. But, in Greece, just as in Spain, where the
economic crisis has been far more intense, as the political crisis
within Europe has caused them to suffer huge amounts of austerity,
this is reflected in a sharper political divide. For now, in both
cases, it is the forces of social democracy represented by Syriza and
Podemos that are the main beneficiaries of this process, though the
far right have also benefited, and that far right is much closer to
traditional fascism than the extreme nationalism of UKIP or the FN.
It takes the form of overt paramilitary activity, and infiltration of
the state's bodies of armed men.
Forward To Part 2
Forward To Part 2
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